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Onimaru Formation

Onimaru Fm


Period: 
Carboniferous

Age Interval: 
Late Visean, (8c)


Province: 
South Kitakami Belt-the Hikoroichi-Setamai district

Type Locality and Naming

Synonym:


Lithology and Thickness

It is composed of bedded limestone and muddy limestone

[Figure 1: Stratigraphy of the Palaeozoic of the South Kitakatmi Belt, NE Japan (after M. Ehiro et al., 2016)]


Lithology Pattern: 
Clayey limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Regionally, the schematic strat column indicates the next older unit as Mano Fm

Upper contact

Regionally, the schematic strat column indicates the next younger unit as Nagaiwa Fm

Regional extent


GeoJSON

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Fossils

The Onimaru Formation is rich in corals belonging to the Kueichouphyllum fauna. It is biostratigraphically divided into the Kueichouphyllum glacial-Actinocyathus japonicus Zone, Saccaminopsis Zone, Arachnolasma~Palaeosmilia regia Zone and Barren Zone.


Age 

It is dated as upper Visean (Niikawa l983a, 1983b).

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Visean

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.9

    Beginning date (Ma): 
331.98

    Ending stage: 
Visean

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
330.34

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Moreno, T., WALLIS, S., Kojima, T. & Gibbons, W. (Eds) 2016. The Geology of Japan. Geological Society. London. 1-24.